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#291
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
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#292
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
Bob Pastorio wrote:
The question above, expanded, is "Do you find integrity and lack of contradiction in your religious instruction?" The religious information you have been taught. Not sure what you imply - I'm not religious. Is there integrity, whatever that means here. Is there lack of contradiction? I say that no organized religion offers either. All the sacred books have internal contradictions. Contradictions in sacred books have nothing to do with contradictions in personal life which people seek to avoid. This is the same word yet there isn't necessarily a connection. I don't buy the IQ argument below. There have been observed some negative correlation between IQ and religious tendencies, however the subjects studied mostly included average young individuals who are likely to default to religion because of the traditions commonly accepted by society. If samples were selected from a country where atheism is the government policy, the relation could be reversed. Moreover, I highly suspect that even in Western predominantly Christian countries this relation is U-shaped, that is, the proportion of religious (in the broad sense) individuals among very high-IQ (and/or very well educated) individuals comes back high again. DZ Hominoid spesies are cannibalistic, violent, banging on the chest, sneaky, lying, racist, hating animals - put in a place where we can't be what we really are. You could have made this more emotional, I just can't imagine how. We behave just like all other predators with the solitary exception of having the tool-using capacity well-developed. Tools for manipulation with our opposable thumb and tools for manipulation like language. The charged descriptors you've used to characterize human behavior are all elements of primitive self-preservation imperatives. We eat to survive. We kill to eat. We practice stealth just like all predators. We deceive to conquer and, so, to live another day. We're wary of people who aren't like us because they might be unsuspected hazards; not members of our family/tribe/clan/village/town/city/state/country. All pro-survival characteristics in a less technological setting. The problem is that we've altered our environment so much that we've outstripped our evolutionary capacity. We've changed our world faster than we could change. So we still bear that brainstem that governs our primitive functions and we temper it with our civilizing influences. But both still exist and both are still strong. We are what we are all day, every day. It's just that we express it differently now that we live in cities and have essentially unlimited electric, mechanical and electronic power. In addition to that, hypertrophy of the human brain makes it susceptible to extreme variety of ferocious overwhelming desires (that includes sucking on the mammary gland AND MORE), and brings it awarenes of suffering, death etc. Please. This one-sided view serves no one well. Our relatively large brain isn't some homogeneous mass created yesterday. It has all the layers of animal development since there were brains. Much of our behavior is instinctual, hard-wired into place. Our "lizard" brain is that primitive, wary, violent, self-preserving contributor. Our developed forebrain creates technology, literature and society. And amplifies the unique characteristics we all have and lets us express them through language of all sorts. It isn't like our brains are one commonly-operating thing. Countries like USSR with nearly 100% of the population educated and taught atheistic concepts, starting elementary school or earlier, totally failed to produce religion-free societies. Why do you think this this so? You won't like my answers. Every society we know anything about has appealed to invisible forces to deal with things they didn't understand or couldn't control. So Aztecs cut hearts out of millions of conquered enemies to make it rain or make the sun shine. Shamans pour mineral salts into fires and take credit for green fire. Clergy, by whatever name, all through human history have been a caste apart. They say mass or preach from pulpits or dip people into water or cut off their foreskins. They've identified themselves with these invisible forces and asserted that only they can communicate with them. It more demonstrates that while 100 is the average IQ, it probably isn't enough. So all that lying and conniving you decry above is brought sharply into focus by the organizers and designers of religions. All the ritual, all the special clothing, all the restrictions, all the special privilege, all the gold and silver - are all there to exploit the superstitious fears of the common people and benefit the clergy-caste from that exploitation. It's all about power, money and sex. What else is there? Back to the basic question you raise. Why are so many people believers? Because it's too scary not to. Because there are so many things not fully understood that some comforting superbeing offers seeming rationality in an infinite and, therefore, incomprehensible universe. Because most people don't understand the reality of coincidence; of mathematics, of probability. Because most people would rather ascribe events to a plan or a design rather than the impersonality of the laws of physics. Because we're all primarily concerned with our own survival and minimizing hazard and maximizing benefit, as all living things are. So, not because there's any evidence for divinity; just because the universe is reduced to a more human scale if there's a daddy supervising it all. Pastorio As long as there are honest people with opposing views and needs, there can be neither. Integrity means oneness. Religion and religious belief is based on desire for these things, but nowhere are they externally delivered. We each choose that portion that pleases us. The bible is replete with contradiction and mutually exclusive conditions. http://www.geocities.com/paulntobin/bibleanalysis.html Pastorio -- Wheel discovery department |
#293
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
Steve wrote:
(Just seeing if this nifty "Supersede" feature works... "mime" should have been "meme" ) On Wed, 15 Oct 2003 2:22:06 -0400, DZ wrote (in message ): Countries like USSR with nearly 100% of the population educated and taught atheistic concepts, starting elementary school or earlier, totally failed to produce religion-free societies. Why do you think this this so? Because the dominant human instinct is to survive. Couple this with the (apparently) unique human ability to model the environment and make predictions and you end up with an extremely unpleasant cognitive dissonance between the certain knowledge or our death and the overwhelming imperative of the survival instinct. Religion resolves this conflict and allows the individual to get on with its life. I believe that religion is a meme which is selected for because it allows the individual to focus on other survival-enhancing activities without wasting time and energy trying to solve the ultimate paradox. Some good points here. Not sure about "meme" - but "group selection", I'd maybe agree. DZ Steve -- Wheel discovery department |
#294
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
Just saw the thread title and it reminded me of a news story I saw
recently.... It taked about how we are all living longer than we ever have with all the "great" medical advances, but that our quality of life is very very different than what it used to be. We burn something like 1400 calories less a day than from 50 years ago and consume more calories than ever, so we are less active and are eating more. It's easy to see, look at your father or mother and then compare their health to how you grandparents where at that same age. At 60 my dad's not doing too bad, but at 60 my grandfather was out chopping wood everyday and walking miles upon miles in the woods. There's a huge diference in the activity of each, and my dad's not to bad compared to some 60 year olds. I used to work with seniors quite a bit and all of them would tell me thay had never seen a greneration as sickly and wimpy as their own kids, they could see it themselfs how unfit their childern where compared to themselfs at the same age. Today your chances of living to 100 are pretty good, but unless you are one of the lucky ones at least the last 25 of those years will be doing nothing but eating and stareing at a television screne, that's not living at all to me. I'd rather die in my sleep at 75 than did slowly doing nothing but watching TV and eating microwave dinners. |
#295
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
"Bob Pastorio" wrote in message ... Anthropomorphism is attributing human characteristics to non-humans. It is utterly central to religions. If god couldn't hear and see people, there would be no point in the existence. If god didn't exhibit human characteristics like mercy and compassion, there's no point to the belief. Actually, man has an inherently evil (sinful) nature according to the Christian Bible. The characteristics of mercy and compassion are God's, and only imitated by man because of His grace-- not visa-versa. If one is to literally believe the Bible, then Man was created in God's image. So God exhibiting human characteristics is not anthropormorphism; exactly the oposite. It is Man who is attributed God's characteristics! Theopomorphism? OTOH, does God really laugh, weep, speak, anger, love, etc.? Or are these descriptions of His emotions and reactions only put in those terms so that we mere humans might comprehend a purely spiritual being in the limited context of our fleshly, sensual experience? This would be true anthropormorphism, but would also be extreme metaphor and shoot the hell out of the concept that the Bible is the *literal* Word of God. Interesting paradox. Peter website: http://users.thelink.net/marengo |
#296
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
"Bob Pastorio" wrote in message
... We behave just like all other predators with the solitary exception of having the tool-using capacity well-developed. . Not true at all, and you don't really believe it etither . The main distinguishing haractersitic hat separates man from other animals is *self-awareness! combined with intelligence to be able to control and modify those instinctive animal behaviors. No other "predators" share this characteristic. Would you rather sit in, say, a Doctor's waiting room for a half hour alone with 5 lions or five people? -- Answer this honestly, and you'll find you really *don't* believe what you said! -- Peter website: http://users.thelink.net/marengo |
#297
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
On Thu, 16 Oct 2003 02:28:44 -0400, marengo wrote:
OTOH, does God really laugh, weep, speak, anger, love, etc.? The question is irrelevant. Only God knows and we have no real clue about Him. http://antwrp.gsfc.nasa.gov/apod/ap031011.html Lift well, Eat less, Walk fast, Live long. |
#298
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
marengo wrote:
"Bob Pastorio" wrote in message ... Anthropomorphism is attributing human characteristics to non-humans. It is utterly central to religions. If god couldn't hear and see people, there would be no point in the existence. If god didn't exhibit human characteristics like mercy and compassion, there's no point to the belief. Actually, man has an inherently evil (sinful) nature according to the Christian Bible. The characteristics of mercy and compassion are God's, and only imitated by man because of His grace-- not visa-versa. If one is to literally believe the Bible, then Man was created in God's image. The "image" in the bible is translated from a word that more closely approximates "soul" than anything like a physical or intellectual representation. The vital force rather than any activity or capacity. So God exhibiting human characteristics is not anthropormorphism; exactly the oposite. It is Man who is attributed God's characteristics! Theopomorphism? I mildly disagree. The names for the characteristics and the definitions are human work. There's no requirement for god to behave in any fashion. That humans are able to demonstrate any of them might as well be attributed to a combination of free will (and the subsequent understanding of vested self-interest) and punishment for exercising that same free will in "unacceptable" fashion. There's a paradox. OTOH, does God really laugh, weep, speak, anger, love, etc.? Or are these descriptions of His emotions and reactions only put in those terms so that we mere humans might comprehend a purely spiritual being in the limited context of our fleshly, sensual experience? This would be true anthropormorphism, but would also be extreme metaphor and shoot the hell out of the concept that the Bible is the *literal* Word of God. Interesting paradox. Indeed. And the paradoxes pile atop each other. To describe this ostensibly omnipotent, incorporeal force in human terms is a final sort of paradox. To be and not be at the same time. Like 3-dimensional beings trying to understand a 4-dimensional tesseract. http://pw1.netcom.com/~hjsmith/WireFrame4/tesseract.html Pastorio |
#299
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
marengo wrote:
"Bob Pastorio" wrote in message ... We behave just like all other predators with the solitary exception of having the tool-using capacity well-developed. . Not true at all, and you don't really believe it etither . Peter, dispute my words, if you wish, but kindly don't try to tell me what I think. I said what I meant. The main distinguishing haractersitic hat separates man from other animals is *self-awareness! combined with intelligence to be able to control and modify those instinctive animal behaviors. No other "predators" share this characteristic. I explained that language was one of the tools. It presupposes self-awareness, intelligence and socialization. Tool usage, language and the intelligence it presupposes, permits us to modify our environments whether physical, social or instinctual. Would you rather sit in, say, a Doctor's waiting room for a half hour alone with 5 lions or five people? -- Answer this honestly, and you'll find you really *don't* believe what you said! I can't see the connection between this and anything gone above. I guess, on second thought, I can offer an answer, just as disjunctive. If I had the correct tools, it wouldn't matter. In the first place, a decent book. In the second a decent fully automatic rifle and lots of ammo. Pastorio |
#300
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Maximizing life expectancy/enjoyment
Steve wrote:
On Wed, 15 Oct 2003 14:03:32 -0400, DZ wrote Some good points here. Not sure about "meme" - but "group selection", I'd maybe agree. How would "group selection" work? I'm afraid I don't understand. Well, for the group selection to work you need a group defined by a certain degree of genetic similarity. When the similarity is high enough, groups can become units of natural selection and things like cooperative behavior among social insects (which are highly genetically similar inside the group) can be sustained. Hamilton developed the formal relation between the degree of genetic similarity and primitive forms of cooperation. Then Wilson took this further to explain human predisposition to religious feelings as being a realized mechanism for sustaining social behaviors, which have been selected by group selection. See "Darwin's Cathedral". DZ -- Wheel discovery department |
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